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Erythropoietin (EPO)
Erythropoietin (EPO)
Erythropoietin (EPO) - Price, Normal Range | Sprint Diagnostics Hyderabad

Patient Preparing : There are no special preparations needed for the EPO test. However, it's advisable to inform your doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking as some may affect the test results.

Erythropoietin, commonly known as EPO, is a hormone produced by the kidneys. This hormone plays a crucial role in the production of red blood cells (erythrocytes) by stimulating the bone marrow. The production of EPO is usually triggered by low oxygen levels in the blood, which can occur due to various factors such as anemia or living at high altitudes. Erythropoietin is essential for maintaining a normal red blood cell count, which is crucial for the transport of oxygen throughout the body.

  • Sample Type Blood
  • Preparations Required There are no special preparations needed for the EPO test. However, it's advisable to inform your doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking as some may affect the test results.
  • Report Time 6 hours
What is the Erythropoietin (EPO) test used for?

The EPO test is used to evaluate the production levels of erythropoietin in the blood, helping to understand the role it may be playing in a person's red blood cell count. It's often used in cases of anemia or polycythemia (high red blood cell count).

How is the EPO test performed?

The EPO test is performed by taking a blood sample from a vein in your arm. This sample is then sent to a laboratory, where the level of erythropoietin is measured.

Home Sample Collection Process
1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

Higher than normal levels of EPO may indicate that your body is attempting to produce more red blood cells due to low oxygen levels. This can be due to chronic conditions such as kidney disease, or living at high altitudes. Lower than normal levels might indicate that EPO production is insufficient for the body's needs.

Your doctor might order this test if you have an abnormal red blood cell count or symptoms of anemia, such as fatigue or shortness of breath. It can also be ordered to help differentiate between different types of anemia or to evaluate the function of the kidneys.

There are minimal risks associated with having blood drawn for an EPO test. You may experience slight pain, bruising, or bleeding at the site where the needle was inserted.

Certain factors such as kidney disease, bone marrow disorders, tumors, and medications can affect the levels of EPO. Additionally, living at high altitudes, where oxygen is less available, can increase EPO levels.

Management of EPO levels depends on the underlying cause. In cases of anemia due to chronic kidney disease, synthetic erythropoietin may be administered. In cases where EPO levels are abnormally high, treatment is aimed at the underlying cause.

Yes, since EPO increases the production of red blood cells, which are responsible for carrying oxygen to the muscles, it has been used illegally by some athletes to enhance performance in endurance sports. This is known as blood doping and is banned in professional sports.

Erythropoietin (EPO)
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