Urine R/M (Urine Routine & Microscopy)

This examination is performed as part of a routine checkup or to diagnose a specific condition if you're experiencing symptoms such as abdominal pain, back pain, frequent urination, blood in the urine, or other urinary problems. It is also used to monitor individuals with known renal diseases or urinary tract infections.

The test requires a urine sample that you provide in a clean, sterile container. This is usually done at a healthcare facility, and the sample is then sent to a laboratory for examination.

A positive result can indicate various conditions, depending on the specific abnormality found. For instance, high levels of white blood cells may indicate an infection, protein may suggest kidney disease, and glucose could be a sign of diabetes.

There are no direct risks associated with providing a urine sample for this test. However, the test may sometimes fail to detect some urinary tract disorders or may indicate a problem when none exists (false-positive).

Your doctor might recommend this test if you are exhibiting symptoms of a urinary tract infection, kidney disease, or other disorders affecting the urinary system. It might also be part of your regular health check-ups.

The frequency of the test depends on your overall health, age, and if you're at risk or currently managing urinary or kidney disorders. Your doctor will provide a recommendation based on your individual health condition.

Yes, certain factors can affect your test results, including dehydration, certain medications, intense physical exercise, and the time of day when the sample was collected. Therefore, it's important to inform your doctor about any medications you are taking and other relevant health information.

You should consult your primary care physician or a urologist if your test results are abnormal. They will interpret your results in the context of your symptoms and medical history and recommend further tests or treatments as necessary.

Understanding the Extended Urine Routine and Microscopy Examination helps patients grasp the importance of the test. Whether as part of a routine health check-up or when diagnosing a potential health issue, it provides valuable insights into a person's health. Always ensure to discuss your test results with your doctor, understand what they mean, and follow their advice for any necessary lifestyle changes, treatments, or further testing.