Smart Cytogenetics 2 - Karyotyping - FISH for Two Markers Test, Price

Smart Cytogenetics 2 is an advanced diagnostic test that combines Karyotyping and Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) for two markers. It is performed to analyze and assess the chromosomes in a sample of blood cells. This test is crucial in the identification and management of genetic disorders and certain types of cancers. Karyotyping is a technique where chromosomes are stained and viewed under a microscope to evaluate their number and structure. FISH involves the use of fluorescent probes that bind to specific DNA sequences on the chromosomes, enabling the identification of genetic abnormalities with high precision.

Test NameSmart Cytogenetics 2: Karyotyping and FISH for Two Markers
Sample TypeBlood/ bone marrow
Preparations RequiredNo special preparation is needed for this test.
Report Time12 Days for Karyotype & 5 Days for FISH

Adding to its counterpart Smart Cytogenetics 1, this test includes an additional marker in FISH, allowing for an even more detailed analysis. Such detailed information is valuable, especially in the context of complex genetic diseases and cancers, where multiple genetic alterations may be involved.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of the Smart Cytogenetics 2 test?

Smart Cytogenetics 2 is critical in detecting and assessing chromosomal abnormalities. The inclusion of two markers in FISH allows for a more detailed analysis. This test can be used to diagnose genetic disorders, various cancers, and in certain cases, helps in customizing treatment plans based on genetic information.

Is fasting necessary for this test?

No, fasting is not required for the Smart Cytogenetics 2 test.

Is there any specific preparation needed before taking the test?

No specific preparation is needed. However, it is advised to inform the doctor about any medications you are taking.

When is the Smart Cytogenetics 2 test recommended?

This test is recommended when there is a suspicion of genetic disorders or when analyzing the genetic aspects of cancers. It may also be used to monitor the response to treatment or check for recurrence.

What information does Smart Cytogenetics 2 provide?

This test provides detailed information about the number and structure of chromosomes and can identify genetic abnormalities with precision by looking at two specific markers.

How often should this test be performed?

The frequency depends on the clinical condition and the doctor's recommendations. For certain chronic conditions or cancers, it may be performed periodically.

What are the normal values for this test?

Normal values indicate a standard number and structure of chromosomes. The specifics may vary, and it is best to discuss the results with your doctor.

What precautions should be taken before and after the test?

There are no special precautions necessary. However, it is essential to inform the doctor about any medications being taken.

What factors can affect the results of this test?

Modifiable Factors: Medications and chemotherapy can affect test results.

Which doctor should be consulted if the test values are abnormal?

If the test values are abnormal, consulting a geneticist or oncologist is advisable.

What risks are associated with this test?

The risks are minimal and mainly associated with blood drawing, such as minor pain or bruising at the needle site.

Can Smart Cytogenetics 2 detect multiple genetic abnormalities?

Yes, Smart Cytogenetics 2 can detect multiple genetic abnormalities by examining two markers, which helps in a more comprehensive analysis.

How is the blood sample collected for this test?

The blood sample is collected from a vein in the arm using a needle. This is a standard procedure performed by a medical professional.

Is this test performed on children?

Yes, this test can be performed on patients of all ages, including children, especially if there is a suspicion of a genetic disorder.

Can this test be used to detect prenatal abnormalities?

While Smart Cytogenetics 2 is generally performed using a blood sample, it can also be performed on other sample types, including amniotic fluid or tissue from the placenta for prenatal screening.

The Smart Cytogenetics 2 test is an essential tool in the field of medicine. Its ability to analyze chromosomes in detail, including two specific markers, makes it an invaluable test, especially for the diagnosis and management of genetic disorders and cancers. Understanding the genetic makeup of cells can lead to more targeted and effective treatment strategies. Always make sure to consult with your doctor for a better understanding of this test and how it can be applied in the management of various health conditions.

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Smart Cytogenetics 2: Karyotyping and FISH for Two Markers

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