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Selenium, Urine Spot Test

Selenium is a crucial trace element required by the human body for proper function. It plays a pivotal role in metabolism and thyroid function, as well as the protection against oxidative damage and infections. A Selenium, Urine Spot test helps to measure the amount of selenium in your urine. This investigation is critical for evaluating your body's selenium status and can assist in diagnosing deficiencies or toxicities related to this trace element.


  • Test NameSelenium, Urine Spot Test
  • Sample TypeUrine
  • Preparations RequiredNo special preparation is required before the test. Regular diet and hydration can be maintained.
  • Report Time2 Days

This test is often used in conjunction with other tests to diagnose and monitor various health conditions. Selenium, although essential, can be toxic in high amounts. Monitoring your selenium level is important to ensure you are getting just the right amount - not too little, not too much. Additionally, it is also used to track selenium exposure in people who live in areas with high selenium soil concentration or work in industries that use selenium.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

The test is done to check the levels of selenium in your body. It helps in detecting deficiencies, which could lead to health problems like heart disease, infertility, cognitive decline, and weak immune system. Conversely, it can also detect selenium toxicity resulting from excessive intake.

No, fasting is not necessary before the Selenium, Urine Spot test. You can follow your regular diet and drink water as usual.

The test measures the amount of selenium in your urine, reflecting your recent selenium intake.

The frequency of this test depends on your health status and lifestyle. Your doctor may recommend regular testing if you're at risk of selenium deficiency or toxicity.

The normal reference range may vary slightly among different laboratories. However, generally, it's around 20 to 60 micrograms per liter (µg/L). Your doctor will explain your test results.

No specific precautions are required for the Selenium, Urine Spot test. Just maintain your regular diet and hydration.

Diet is a significant modifiable factor. Foods rich in selenium include seafood, lean meats, poultry, dairy products, grains, onions, and garlic. However, excessive intake may lead to toxicity.

Geographical location and soil composition are non-modifiable factors that influence selenium levels in the foods grown in that soil.

If your test values are abnormal, consult your doctor who will interpret your results considering your overall health status and provide a suitable treatment plan.

The test is non-invasive and involves no significant risks. You might feel a slight discomfort during the urine collection process, but it subsides quickly.

Yes, selenium levels can be too high, leading to a condition called selenosis. Symptoms may include hair loss, nausea, irritability, fatigue, and mild nerve damage.

Yes, selenium deficiency can occur but it's rare in well-nourished individuals. It may cause problems such as male infertility, heart disease, and a weakened immune system.

Yes, conditions affecting nutrient absorption like Crohn's disease and celiac disease can result in selenium deficiency. Also, dialysis patients may have lower selenium levels.

Yes, certain medications, including chemotherapy drugs, can affect selenium levels.

Selenium testing isn't typically used to diagnose a specific disease but can help identify a potential cause of certain health problems. For example, selenium deficiency might contribute to hypothyroidism, while high levels might indicate toxicity.

Understanding your body’s selenium status is crucial in maintaining optimal health. The Selenium, Urine Spot test is a convenient and straightforward test that allows for this. Always discuss your test results with your doctor, who can provide guidance on any necessary steps towards ensuring a balanced intake of this important trace element. Regular testing and monitoring are vital, especially for individuals at risk of selenium deficiency or toxicity. Stay informed, stay healthy!

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