Your Cart
Your cart is empty

Looks like you haven't added any test / checkup to your cart

Add Test / Checkup
Test

Routine Examination with Cytology - Synovial Fluid

The Routine Examination with Cytology - Synovial Fluid test is a laboratory analysis performed on a sample of synovial fluid, which is the thick, clear liquid that lubricates your joints. It helps to reduce friction between the articular cartilages of synovial joints during movement. The analysis of this fluid can provide valuable information about the health of the joints and help diagnose a variety of joint disorders.

Joint disorders could be due to injuries, infections, immune system disorders, or degenerative conditions such as arthritis. Each condition can lead to changes in the appearance, consistency, volume, and makeup of synovial fluid. By examining this fluid, healthcare providers can identify the underlying cause of joint pain, swelling, or stiffness.


  • Test NameRoutine Examination with Cytology - Synovial Fluid
  • Sample TypeFluid
  • Preparations RequiredNo specific preparation is required for this test.
  • Report Time4 hours

This test involves a procedure known as arthrocentesis, where a needle is inserted into the joint space to collect a sample of synovial fluid. The collected fluid is then sent to the laboratory where it is analyzed for its physical properties, cell counts, and presence of crystals or microorganisms.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

This test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring various joint disorders such as arthritis, gout, infections, and injury-related conditions. It helps healthcare providers to identify the cause of joint pain, swelling, or stiffness.

No, there are no specific fasting requirements for this test.

A sample of synovial fluid from the affected joint is collected for this test.

This test is generally recommended when a patient exhibits signs of a joint disorder such as persistent joint pain, swelling, redness, warmth, or stiffness.

This test primarily examines the cells present in the synovial fluid and their morphology. It also evaluates the physical properties of the fluid, presence of crystals (in conditions like gout), or microorganisms (in joint infections).

The frequency of this test is usually determined by the severity of your symptoms and the progression of your joint condition, as advised by your healthcare provider.

Normal synovial fluid is clear to straw-colored, viscous, and does not clot. Any changes in color, clarity,consistency, or cell counts might be indicative of a joint disorder.

No specific precautions are needed for this test. However, you should inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking, as some can affect test results.

Certain medications, underlying health conditions, or recent joint injuries can potentially affect the test results.

If your test results are abnormal, you should consult with a rheumatologist, orthopedic specialist, or a physician who specializes in joint disorders.

Conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, lupus, and infectious arthritis can cause changes in the color, consistency, or cell count of synovial fluid.

During the sample collection process, local anaesthesia will be given and doctor will cleanse the area over the joint, then a needle will be inserted into the joint space to withdraw the synovial fluid. This is called arthrocentesis.

While arthrocentesis is generally safe, there is a minor risk of infection, bleeding, or injury to the joint.Your healthcare provider will take necessary precautions to minimize these risks.

There's no specific preparation for the collection of a synovial fluid sample. You should inform your healthcare provider about any medications you're taking or any allergies you have.

Although not its primary function, this test can aid in diagnosing cancer that has spread to the joints. If cancer is suspected, additional tests are typically required for confirmation.

Routine examination with cytology - Synovial Fluid
Schedule Test in Your Available Time
Locations Near You in Hyderabad
  • 4KM from Madhapur
  • 3KM from Banjara Hills
  • 1.9KM from Yusufguda
  • 3KM from Madhura Nagar
  • 5KM from Shaikpet