Protein Electrophoresis - Urine 24 hrs is a diagnostic test used to evaluate the types and amounts of proteins being excreted in the urine over a 24-hour period. Proteins are essential components of all cells and body fluids, except for bile and urine. Normally, only trace amounts of protein are found in urine, but various conditions can cause an abnormal increase in urinary protein levels.
Protein electrophoresis is a technique that separates proteins based on their size, shape, and electrical charge. This test is particularly useful in diagnosing and monitoring certain conditions, such as kidney disease, liver disease, and multiple myeloma, that affect protein levels in the urine.
Test NameProtein Electrophoresis - Urine 24 hrs
Sample TypeUrine
Preparations RequiredNo specific preparation is needed for this test. However, you should inform your doctor if you're taking any medications or dietary supplements.
Report Time24 hours
Why is the Protein Electrophoresis - Urine 24 hrs test done?
The test is used to measure the types and amounts of proteins in urine, which can help diagnose specific diseases and conditions such as kidney disease, liver disease, and certain types of cancer.
How is this test performed?
You will be asked to collect all urine passed over a 24-hour period in a special container. This is then sent to a laboratory for testing.
Home Sample Collection Process
1
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
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Frequently Asked Questions
The presence of abnormal proteins in your urine, or high levels of normal proteins, may indicate a disease or condition such as kidney disease or multiple myeloma.
High levels of protein in your urine may be a sign of a serious disease or condition. You should consult with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and treatment.
No special preparation is needed for this test. You should continue your regular diet and medications unless instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider.
Certain medications and dietary factors can affect the results of a urine protein electrophoresis test. Always inform your doctor about any medications or supplements you're taking.
There are no major risks associated with this test. However, collecting urine over a 24-hour period can be inconvenient.
The urine collection can be done at home, but the analysis of the sample must be done in a laboratory.
The test can indicate the presence of abnormal proteins in your urine, which may be related to certain diseases or conditions. However, further testing may be necessary to determine the exact cause of your symptoms.
The frequency of testing depends on your individual circumstances and the nature of any underlying conditions. Your healthcare provider will advise you.
Yes, this test can help detect kidney disease. Abnormally high levels of certain proteins in your urine can be a sign of kidney damage.
This test is highly accurate and reliable when performed by a competent laboratory.
If your test results are abnormal, your healthcare provider will probably order additional tests to determine the cause of the abnormal results.
Yes, certain medications can affect the results of this test. Be sure to tell your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking.
A 24-hour urine protein test measures the total amount of protein in the urine collected over 24 hours. A urine protein electrophoresis test separates the different types of proteins present in the urine, which can help identify specific diseases or conditions.
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