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Leptospira DNA Detection - PCR Blood

Leptospira DNA Detection - PCR Blood

Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by bacteria belonging to the genus Leptospira. It is a zoonotic disease, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. The bacteria are often spread through the urine of infected animals, which can contaminate water and soil. Humans typically get infected through contact with contaminated water, especially when they have cuts or abrasions on their skin.

PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) is a molecular diagnostic test that can detect the DNA of the Leptospira bacteria in the blood. It is especially useful in the early stages of the infection when the bacteria are present in the bloodstream. The test is highly sensitive and specific, making it an effective tool for early diagnosis of Leptospirosis.

  • Test NameLeptospira DNA Detection - PCR Blood
  • Sample TypePeripheral blood
  • Preparations RequiredNo special preparation is required for this test. Inform your doctor about any medications you are taking as they might interfere with the test results.
  • Report Time2 Days
What are the common symptoms of Leptospirosis?

Common symptoms include high fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, vomiting, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), red eyes, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and a rash.

How is the Leptospira DNA detection test performed?

A blood sample is taken from the patient and sent to a laboratory. The DNA in the sample is extracted and amplified using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The amplified DNA is then analyzed for the presence of Leptospira DNA.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
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Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

Leptospirosis is usually treated with antibiotics to fight the infection. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for supportive care.

Preventive measures include avoiding contact with water that may be contaminated with animal urine, wearing protective clothing and footwear when handling animals, and maintaining good hygiene practices.

The PCR test for Leptospira DNA is highly sensitive and specific, making it a reliable method for diagnosing the disease, especially in the early stages.

Leptospirosis is primarily spread through contact with contaminated water or soil, not through person-to-person contact.

There are vaccines available for certain strains of Leptospirosis, but they are not widely used. Consult your doctor for more information about vaccination options.

Follow your doctor's instructions for treatment, which will likely include taking antibiotics. It’s important to rest, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol and any substances that could harm the liver.

People who are in close contact with animals, such as farmers and veterinarians, as well as individuals who participate in outdoor activities in areas where Leptospirosis is common, are at higher risk.

Yes, animals can also be tested for Leptospirosis through blood or urine tests.

Yes, if left untreated, Leptospirosis can cause kidney damage, meningitis, liver failure, respiratory distress, and in extreme cases, death.

As with any test, there is a possibility of false negatives or false positives. However, the PCR test is known for its high sensitivity and specificity.

Symptoms of Leptospirosis usually appear within 2 weeks after exposure but can range from 2 days to 4 weeks.

Inform your doctor if you have been exposed to potentially contaminated water or have had contact with animals, especially rodents. Also, tell your doctor about any medications or supplements you are taking.

Other tests that might be done include antibody tests, culture tests, and tests for liver and kidney function.

Leptospirosis is a serious and potentially life-threatening disease, but early detection and treatment can significantly improve outcomes. If you suspect that you have been exposed to Leptospira bacteria or are experiencing symptoms of Leptospirosis, it is essential to consult a doctor as soon as possible for testing and appropriate medical care.

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