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Lab Test

Immunofixation Electrophoresis (IFE), Qualitative - Serum

Immunofixation Electrophoresis (IFE), Qualitative - Serum is a laboratory test used to identify the presence and type of abnormal proteins or monoclonal proteins (M-proteins) in the blood. This test is instrumental in diagnosing and monitoring conditions like multiple myeloma and other plasma cell disorders.


  • Test NameImmunofixation Electrophoresis (IFE), Qualitative - Serum:
  • Sample TypeBlood
  • Preparations RequiredNo special preparations, such as fasting, are required. However, it is recommended to inform your healthcare provider about any medications, vitamins, or supplements you're taking as they may influence the test results
  • Report Time24 hours

In the IFE process, proteins in the serum are separated by electrophoresis based on their size and electric charge. Subsequently, the separated proteins are treated with specific antisera (antibodies), which form complexes with specific protein types, such as immunoglobulins and light chains. These complexes can then be visualized, helping to determine the type and amount of any abnormal proteins present.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

The serum IFE test is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring conditions like multiple myeloma and other plasma cell disorders. It can detect and identify the presence of M-proteins in the blood, which is essential for diagnosing these conditions, determining disease severity, and monitoring response to treatment.

No, fasting is not typically required for the serum IFE test.

This test is often done when symptoms suggest a plasma cell disorder or when a routine blood test shows the presence of abnormal proteins. It may also be periodically done to monitor disease progression or response to treatment in diagnosed cases.

The serum IFE test measures and identifies the specific types of M-proteins present in the blood. The presence of M-proteins may suggest a plasma cell disorder like multiple myeloma.

The frequency of this test depends on your specific condition and your healthcare provider's recommendations. If you're undergoing treatment for a plasma cell disorder, this test may be done periodically to monitor your response to therapy.

In a healthy individual, M-proteins are typically not present in the blood. If detected, it may indicate the presence of a plasma cell disorder or another condition. The interpretation of results should be done by a healthcare provider, considering the overall clinical scenario.

No special precautions are necessary for this test. However, you should inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, over-the-counter drugs, and dietary supplements you are taking.

Several factors can affect the test results, including certain medications, kidney disease, and the presence of other proteins in the blood.

If your test results are abnormal, indicating the presence of M-proteins in blood, consult with your healthcare provider. They will interpret the results considering your overall health, symptoms, and medical history, and suggest appropriate next steps, which may include further testing and treatment if necessary.

There are minimal risks associated with this test. The blood draw process may cause minor discomfort, and there's a small risk of bruising or infection at the needle site.

Yes, certain medications may affect the test results. Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, over-the-counter drugs, and dietary supplements you are taking.

While multiple myeloma is a common reason for conducting the test, it can also be used to diagnose or monitor other plasma cell disorders and certain kidney conditions.

If M-proteins are detected in the blood, it can indicate a plasma cell disorder or another condition. Your healthcare provider may order further tests to confirm a diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.

The test is typically performed in a clinical laboratory under the supervision of a trained lab technician.

Yes, both men and women can undergo this test if suggested by their healthcare provider, as plasma cell disorders like multiple myeloma affect both genders.

Lifestyle changes do not directly influence the results of the serum IFE test. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can positively impact overall health and the body's ability to manage or recover from diseases.

There might be a slight discomfort or pain when the needle is inserted into the vein to draw blood. However, this discomfort is generally minimal and subsides shortly after the needle is removed.

The serum IFE test is a reliable tool for detecting and identifying M-proteins in the blood. However, results should always be interpreted in the context of the overall clinical picture.

After the test is done, your healthcare provider will review the results and discuss them with you. If the test results indicate the presence of M-proteins, further tests may be required to confirm a diagnosis and determine the best course of treatment.

Yes, in addition to plasma cell disorders, this test can also help in the diagnosis and management of certain kidney conditions.

Understanding the serum Immunofixation Electrophoresis (IFE) can be a significant part of your healthcare journey. This test can provide vital insights for your healthcare provider, particularly in diagnosing and managing plasma cell disorders. As always, it's important to discuss any concerns or questions about this test with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on what these results mean for your health and the next steps in your car.

IMMUNOFIXATION ELECTROPHORESIS (IFE), SERUM QUALITATIVE
₹ 6770
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