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IHC-Synaptophysin

IHC-Synaptophysin

The IHC-Synaptophysin test is a diagnostic test that uses immunohistochemistry to detect the presence of the synaptophysin protein in tissue samples. Synaptophysin is an integral membrane glycoprotein found in pre-synaptic vesicles in neurons, and its presence is generally indicative of neuroendocrine cells. Therefore, the test is often used in the diagnosis of neuroendocrine tumors and some forms of neuroblastoma.


  • Test NameIHC-Synaptophysin
  • Sample TypeTissue
  • Preparations RequiredNo specific preparation is required for this test.
  • Report Time3 days

What is the IHC-Synaptophysin test?

The IHC-Synaptophysin test is a diagnostic procedure that uses specific antibodies to detect synaptophysin protein in tissue samples. Elevated levels of synaptophysin are commonly seen in neuroendocrine tumors and some neuroblastomas.

How is the IHC-Synaptophysin test performed?

The IHC-Synaptophysin test is performed on a tissue biopsy sample. This sample is treated with antibodies that bind to the synaptophysin protein, allowing for identification under a microscope.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
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Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
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Frequently Asked Questions

No, fasting is not required before this test.

No special preparations are necessary for this test.

Your healthcare provider might recommend this test if they suspect a neuroendocrine tumor or certain types of neuroblastoma. This test can provide essential information for diagnosing these conditions.

A positive result indicates that synaptophysin was detected in the tissue sample, suggesting the possibility of a neuroendocrine tumor or neuroblastoma. A negative result suggests that synaptophysin was not detected in the tissue sample.

The frequency of this test depends on your health situation and the discretion of your healthcare provider.

No specific precautions are required for this test. However, it's important to discuss the results with your healthcare provider to understand what they mean for your health status.

The results could be affected by technical issues or errors during the biopsy or testing procedure, but such instances are relatively rare.

A positive test result should be discussed with your healthcare provider who ordered the test. Based on the findings, they may refer you to a specialist, such as an oncologist, for further evaluation and treatment planning.

Yes, the IHC-Synaptophysin test can be used both for diagnosing diseases like neuroendocrine tumors and for monitoring the progression of the disease or the effectiveness of treatment.

Yes, the IHC-Synaptophysin test can be performed on individuals of all ages, including children. However, the necessity and appropriateness of the test would be determined by a healthcare provider.

The IHC-Synaptophysin test is generally safe, with minimal risks. However, because it involves a biopsy, there might be some risks associated with the biopsy procedure itself, such as bleeding or infection.

While uncommon, false positives or negatives can occur due to technical errors during the testing process. Hence, results should always be interpreted in conjunction with other diagnostic information and clinical findings.

The appropriateness of the IHC-Synaptophysin test during pregnancy would depend on the individual's health status and the necessity of the test. This decision should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider.

The type of tissue sample required for the IHC-Synaptophysin test will depend on the suspected location of the disease. If a neuroendocrine tumor is suspected, a biopsy from the suspected site may be required.

A positive IHC-Synaptophysin result indicates the presence of the synaptophysin protein in the tissue sample, which could suggest diseases like neuroendocrine tumors or certain types of neuroblastoma. However, a definitive diagnosis typically requires further diagnostic procedures.

There are no known medications that interfere with the IHC-Synaptophysin test. However, it's always crucial to discuss all medications and supplements you're currently taking with your healthcare provider before any medical test.

The IHC-Synaptophysin test is a reliable tool when used alongside other tests and clinical findings. However, a single test should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis. Your healthcare provider will interpret the test results in conjunction with other diagnostic information.

The IHC-Synaptophysin test measures the presence of synaptophysin, a protein produced by certain types of cells. Lifestyle factors do not directly impact the production of this protein. However, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can positively influence your overall health.

A negative result on the IHC-Synaptophysin test indicates that synaptophysin was not detected in the tissue sample. However, a negative result does not necessarily rule out disease, and additional tests may be necessary to confirm a diagnosis.

Comprehending the IHC-Synaptophysin test can help patients undergoing evaluations for neuroendocrine tumors or certain types of neuroblastoma. The test, while a significant tool in the diagnostic process, is just one part of the overall picture. It's essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about the results and the next steps in your healthcare journey.

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