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IHC - CD7

Immunohistochemistry (IHC) has become an indispensable tool in diagnostic pathology. This test utilizes the principles of antigen-antibody reactions, making it a key procedure in determining the type and origin of cells present in tissue sections. The IHC - CD7 is a type of IHC test, specifically designed to detect the CD7 antigen.

CD7 is a protein found on the surface of T cells, a type of white blood cell involved in the body's immune response. It's also present on natural killer (NK) cells, another type of immune cell. The CD7 antigen test can be used to identify these cells in tissue samples, which can assist in diagnosing a range of conditions, including certain types of lymphomas and leukemias.


  • Test NameIHC - CD7
  • Sample TypeTissue
  • Preparations RequiredThere are no specific instructions for this test, nor any specific dietary restrictions.
  • Report Time3 days

What is the IHC - CD7 test used for?

The IHC - CD7 test is used to detect the presence of T cells and NK cells in tissue samples. It can be used in the diagnosis and characterization of certain types of cancers, especially hematological malignancies such as lymphomas and leukemias.

Do I need to fast for this test?

No, there is no requirement to fast for the IHC - CD7 test.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

A tissue sample is required for the IHC - CD7 test. This is typically obtained through a biopsy or during a surgical procedure.

The test is performed by applying a specific antibody to a tissue section. This antibody binds to the CD7 antigen, if present. The bound antibody can then be visualized under a microscope, indicating the presence and location of CD7-expressing cells.

The discomfort associated with the IHC - CD7 test is usually related to the biopsy or surgical procedure used to obtain the tissue sample. The level of discomfort varies depending on the specific procedure.

Your doctor might order the IHC - CD7 test if they suspect you have a condition that could be better understood by identifying the presence of T cells or NK cells in a tissue sample. This could include certain types of cancer, such as lymphomas or leukemias.

An abnormal result could indicate an increased number of T cells or NK cells in the tissue sample, which may suggest the presence of a hematological malignancy or other immune-related condition.

No specific preparation is needed before the IHC - CD7 test.

The primary risks associated with the IHC - CD7 test are those related to the procedure used to obtain the tissue sample. These risks can include infection, bleeding, or pain at the site of the procedure.

Your results will be sent to your healthcare provider, who will then discuss them with you.

The IHC - CD7 test may be conducted alongside other diagnostic tests, such as additional IHC tests, blood tests, or imaging studies, to provide a comprehensive picture of your health.

While the IHC - CD7 test can provide valuable information about the cells in a tissue sample, it is typically used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests and clinical information to diagnose cancer.

Factors affecting the test results can include the quality of the tissue sample, the technique used to process and stain the sample, and individual variations in antigen expression.

If your test result is abnormal, you should consult with your healthcare provider, who may refer you to a specialist, such as a hematologist or oncologist, depending on your specific condition and test results.

Yes, the IHC - CD7 test is usually performed in a pathology laboratory. However, it's important to note that not all laboratories may have the facilities or the expertise to perform this specialized test. Therefore, your sample may need to be sent to a reference laboratory or a laboratory that specializes in immunohistochemistry.

After the test, your doctor will review the results and discuss them with you. Depending on the results, additional testing may be needed, or a treatment plan may be discussed.

Yes, in certain situations, the results of an IHC - CD7 test can contribute to determining the most effective treatment approach. For example, in the context of hematological malignancies, identifying the presence of CD7-expressing cells can help differentiate between various types of lymphomas or leukemias, which may have different treatment protocols.

There are typically no specific post-test instructions for the IHC - CD7 test. However, you should follow any instructions provided by your healthcare provider, particularly if a biopsy was performed to obtain the tissue sample for testing.

While there are other immunohistochemistry tests that may be used to detect different antigens, the IHC - CD7 test is unique in its ability to identify the presence of CD7-expressing cells. Other diagnostic tools, such as flow cytometry or molecular testing, may also provide complementary information.

The IHC - CD7 test is primarily a diagnostic tool. However, in certain cases, it may be used to monitor disease progression or the response to treatment, particularly in the context of hematological malignancies.

Conclusively, the IHC - CD7 test is a significant tool used in the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases, particularly cancers involving the immune system. It has revolutionized the field of pathology, allowing doctors to identify specific types of cells and make more accurate diagnoses. If your doctor recommends this test, rest assured that it's an important part of understanding your health and determining the best course of treatment for you.

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