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Lab Test

HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR

HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a virus that attacks the body's immune system. If left untreated, HIV can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). The HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR test is used to detect the presence of HIV-1 RNA in the blood. It uses the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technique to identify the genetic material of the virus.


  • Profile Name: HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR
  • Sample Type: Blood
  • Preparations Required: No special preparation, such as fasting, is required before this test.
  • Report Time: 6 Hours

What is the HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR test used for?

The test is primarily used for early detection of HIV-1 infection, sometimes even before antibodies can be detected, and for confirming the diagnosis in individuals who have tested positive for HIV-1 antibodies.

How is the HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR test performed?

A healthcare professional will take a blood sample from your arm. This sample is sent to a laboratory, where PCR technology is used to detect the presence of HIV-1 RNA in the blood.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

No, fasting is not required before taking this test.

No special preparations are needed for this test.

This test should be considered if you have been exposed to HIV-1 or have symptoms of acute HIV infection. It is also used to confirm a positive HIV-1 antibody test result.

This test is usually performed for initial diagnosis or in cases where early detection is crucial. Your healthcare provider will guide you if there is a need for follow-up testing.

A ‘Detected’ result indicates the presence of HIV-1 RNA, suggesting an HIV-1 infection. A 'Not Detected' result means that HIV-1 RNA was not found in the blood sample.

No specific precautions are needed. However, it is essential to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and discuss the results with them to understand the next steps.

The test results could be affected by the timing of the test (as the virus may not be detectable very early or late in the infection), the presence of certain medications, and the testing method used by the laboratory.

If the test result is 'Detected', it is important to consult a healthcare provider who specializes in infectious diseases or HIV/AIDS care.

No, this test is qualitative and only indicates the presence or absence of HIV-1 RNA. Quantitative tests are used for monitoring the progression of HIV infection.

Yes, this test specifically detects RNA from HIV-1 and does not react with HIV-2.

This test is highly sensitive and can detect HIV-1 RNA in the blood even before antibodies develop. However, a positive result should be confirmed with additional testing.

Yes, one of the key advantages of this test is its ability to detect HIV-1 infection in the early stages, often before antibody tests can yield positive results.

A qualitative HIV-1 RNA test, like this one, detects the presence or absence of HIV-1 RNA in the blood. A quantitative test, on the other hand, measures the amount of HIV-1 RNA present, which is useful for monitoring disease progression and treatment response.

The HIV-1 RNA Qualitative - PCR test is a valuable diagnostic tool in the fight against HIV and AIDS. It provides an early detection mechanism and aids in prompt treatment initiation. Understanding this test and its implications can empower individuals to take appropriate steps towards managing their health. Regular consultations with your healthcare provider and following recommended guidelines are key to managing HIV effectively.

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