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Hepatitis E Virus  Antibody - IgG

Hepatitis E Virus Antibody - IgG

Hepatitis E is a liver disease caused by the Hepatitis E Virus (HEV). This infection typically occurs in areas with poor sanitation and is usually acquired through the consumption of contaminated water or food. While most people recover without any lasting effects, it can be severe in certain cases, particularly in pregnant women or those with weakened immune systems. The Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Antibody - IgG test is a blood test used to determine if you have been previously infected with HEV.


  • Test Name Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Antibody - IgG
  • Sample Type Blood
  • Preparations Required No specific instructions are required for this test. Regular diet and hydration can be maintained.
  • Report Time 6 hours

The immune system produces IgG antibodies in response to an infection. In the case of HEV, the body produces IgG antibodies that are specific to the virus, and they usually persist in the bloodstream for years after the infection has cleared. Therefore, the presence of these antibodies indicates that the person has been infected with HEV in the past.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
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2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
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Frequently Asked Questions

This test is done to determine whether you have been infected with the Hepatitis E virus. It is also used to ascertain the cause of acute or chronic liver disease when other more common causes have been ruled out.

No, fasting is not required for this test. You can continue your usual diet and water consumption.

A healthcare professional will collect a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a small needle.

You should get this test if you have symptoms of liver disease, such as jaundice, fatigue, abdominal pain, or dark urine. Additionally, you may also be advised to get tested if you live in or have recently traveled to an area where Hepatitis E is common.

The test measures the presence of IgG antibodies against HEV in your blood. The presence of these antibodies indicates a past HEV infection.

The frequency of testing depends on your health status and the risk factors you have for HEV infection. Your doctor will guide you on how often you should get tested.

A negative result is normal and indicates that you have not been infected with HEV. However, normal values may vary from lab to lab.

No specific precautions are required for this test. However, it's always good to inform your doctor about any medications, vitamins, or supplements you're taking as they might interfere with the results.

The level of HEV antibodies can be affected by the timing of the test, the severity of the infection, and the individual's immune response.

If your test results are abnormal, it's essential to discuss them with your doctor, who may recommend further tests to understand the reason for the abnormal results and guide you on the next steps for treatment and care.

No, this test is used to detect a past HEV infection. To diagnose a current infection, a different test, like the HEV IgM test or HEV RNA test, may be used.

No, this test is not a screening test for HEV infection. It is used to confirm a diagnosis when HEV infection is suspected based on symptoms or risk factors.

Yes, it's possible to have HEV antibodies without ever having had symptoms. This is because many people with HEV infection do not experience any symptoms but can still develop antibodies to the virus.

Yes, you can reduce your risk of getting infected with HEV by practicing good hygiene, especially when traveling to areas where HEV is common. Avoid drinking untreated water and eat food that is thoroughly cooked.

As of now, there is a vaccine available, but it is not widely available globally. It's primarily used in China. More research is needed to understand the efficacy and safety of the vaccine.

HEV infection is typically acute and clears up on its own without leading to chronic disease. However, in some cases, particularly in individuals with a weakened immune system, it can cause persistent infection.

Most HEV infections are mild and resolve on their own. However, in some cases, especially in pregnant women and people with pre-existing liver disease, it can be serious and lead to fulminant hepatitis, a severe form of acute hepatitis.

You can protect yourself from HEV by practicing good hygiene, avoiding drinking untreated water, and ensuring that your food is thoroughly cooked, especially when traveling to areas where HEV is prevalent.

In conclusion, the Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) Antibody - IgG test is an important tool to determine a past HEV infection. Understanding your HEV status can help manage your health better, and in case of a positive result, it is crucial to consult with your doctor for further guidance and treatment options. Always remember, prevention is the best protection against HEV infection.

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