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Lab Test

Hepatitis B Core Antibody IgM (Anti-HBc IgM)

The Hepatitis B Core Antibody IgM test, commonly referred to as Anti-HBc IgM, is a blood test that detects the presence of IgM antibodies against the hepatitis B virus (HBV) core antigen. This test is used to identify a recent or acute infection of hepatitis B, a liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis B can be either acute or chronic, and the severity ranges from a mild illness, lasting a few weeks, to a serious lifelong illness that can lead to liver disease or cancer. The Anti-HBc IgM test is vital in differentiating between acute and chronic HBV infections and helps guide appropriate treatment and monitoring.


  • Profile Name: Hepatitis B Core Antibody IgM (Anti-HBc IgM)
  • Sample Type: Blood
  • Preparations Required: No fasting or special preparation is required for this test.
  • Report Time: 6 hours

Hepatitis B is a virus that spreads through contact with the blood or other body fluids of an infected person. Modes of transmission include sharing needles, unprotected sex, and from mother to child at birth. Preventing Hepatitis B is crucial, as chronic infection can lead to liver damage, cirrhosis, or liver cancer. Vaccination is available for Hepatitis B, and it is an important preventive measure.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

The Anti-HBc IgM test detects the presence of Immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies that are produced in response to the hepatitis B core antigen. These antibodies usually appear in the early stages of hepatitis B infection and indicate a recent infection.

This test is crucial for the early detection of an acute Hepatitis B infection. Knowing whether an infection is acute or chronic helps in making decisions about the need for monitoring, treatment, and notifying contacts.

A positive result for the Anti-HBc IgM test indicates a recent or acute Hepatitis B infection. This information is essential for timely intervention and preventing the transmission to others.

Yes, a person can have a negative Anti-HBc IgM test and still have Hepatitis B. The Anti-HBc IgM antibodies are typically present in the early phase of infection, so if the infection has progressed to a later stage or is chronic, the Anti-HBc IgM may not be detectable.

There is no cure for Hepatitis B, but the infection can be managed. In cases of acute infection, the body may clear the virus on its own. Chronic Hepatitis B is managed with antiviral medications to reduce the risk of liver damage.

Yes, Hepatitis B can be prevented through vaccination. The Hepatitis B vaccine is safe and effective and is usually given in a series of three or four shots.

Hepatitis B is transmitted through contact with blood or body fluids of an infected person. This can happen through sharing needles, having unprotected sex, or from an infected mother to her baby at birth.

Symptoms of Hepatitis B may include fatigue, nausea, loss of appetite, jaundice, abdominal pain, dark urine, and joint pain. Some people may not experience any symptoms.

If diagnosed with Hepatitis B, it's important to follow the doctor's instructions, avoid alcohol, eat a balanced diet, and avoid sharing personal items like toothbrushes or razors.

Yes, it is essential to inform family members and close contacts so that they can get tested and, if necessary, vaccinated to prevent the spread of the virus.

Chronic Hepatitis B infection can lead to liver damage, cirrhosis, and is a major risk factor for liver cancer.

The frequency of monitoring for someone with Hepatitis B varies based on the nature of the infection (acute or chronic) and the liver’s condition. The doctor will provide guidance on how often monitoring should occur.

If the Hepatitis B Core Antibody IgM test is positive, it is advisable to consult a doctor who specializes in liver diseases, such as a hepatologist or a gastroenterologist, for further evaluation and management.

Understanding the importance of the Anti-HBc IgM test is essential for early detection and management of Hepatitis B infection. With timely intervention, lifestyle modifications, and medical management, it is possible to lead a healthy life even with Hepatitis B. Vaccination and practicing safe behaviors are crucial in preventing the spread of this infection. If you suspect you may be at risk, don’t hesitate to consult your doctor.

Hepatitis B core Antibody IgM (Anti HBc - IgM)
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