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Lab Test

Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma Test

The Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma Test is a diagnostic test that measures the levels of glutamic acid in the plasma, which is the liquid component of the blood. Glutamic acid, also known as glutamate, is one of the most abundant amino acids in the body and plays a vital role in protein synthesis, metabolism, and as a neurotransmitter in the brain.


  • Profile Name: Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma Test
  • Sample Type: Blood (Plasma)
  • Preparations Required: No specific preparation is necessary, but it's recommended to inform the doctor of any medications or supplements taken.
  • Report Time: 4 days

As a neurotransmitter, glutamic acid is critical for brain functions including cognition, memory, and learning. However, abnormally high or low levels of glutamic acid can be indicative of a range of disorders including metabolic disorders, neurological conditions, and issues related to nutrition.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

This test is performed to assess the levels of glutamic acid in the blood. It is used to evaluate metabolic functions, nutritional status, and to help diagnose or monitor conditions such as glutamate metabolism disorders, neurological disorders, or conditions affecting protein synthesis.

The test is performed by taking a blood sample from a vein, usually in your arm. The plasma is then separated from the other components of the blood, and the levels of glutamic acid are measured using laboratory techniques.

The results show the concentration of glutamic acid in the plasma. Abnormally high levels might indicate a metabolic disorder affecting the breakdown of proteins, while low levels could suggest a deficiency in glutamic acid or an issue with amino acid metabolism.

There are minimal risks associated with the blood draw required for this test. Some individuals may experience pain, bruising, or bleeding at the puncture site, or in rare cases, infection.

Yes, certain medications and supplements, especially those containing amino acids or affecting protein metabolism, can influence glutamic acid levels. It is important to inform the doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking.

Normal ranges for glutamic acid in plasma can vary depending on the laboratory that analyzes the test. Generally, the normal range is around 10-50 µmol/L, but it is important to consult a doctor for interpretation of your results.

Yes, excessively high levels of glutamic acid, particularly in the brain, can be harmful and are associated with neurological disorders such as epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease. This is known as excitotoxicity, where excess glutamic acid overstimulates nerve cells.

Yes, diet can affect glutamic acid levels as it is an amino acid found in protein-rich foods. Consuming a diet either too rich or too poor in proteins can alter glutamic acid levels.

Management of abnormal levels of glutamic acid depends on the underlying cause. This might involve dietary modifications, medications, or in some cases, supplements.

As a neurotransmitter, glutamic acid is essential for the transmission of nerve impulses in the brain. It is involved in cognitive functions such as learning and memory.

It can be used as a part of a broader assessment in mental health, especially in conditions such as depression or schizophrenia where glutamate neurotransmission might be involved.

Yes, in some cases, doctors might use this test to monitor the efficacy of treatments, especially those aimed at modulating glutamate levels or metabolism.

Yes, glutamic acid is closely related to glutamine. They are both amino acids, and glutamic acid can be converted into glutamine in the body, and vice versa.

No, the Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma Test requires a blood sample to be taken and analyzed in a laboratory setting.

In case of abnormal glutamic acid levels, it is advisable to consult a general physician who may refer you to a specialist such as an endocrinologist, nutritionist, or neurologist depending on the underlying cause.

The Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma Test is an important diagnostic tool for assessing the levels of glutamic acid in the blood. It helps in evaluating metabolic function, nutritional status, and can aid in the diagnosis and management of a range of disorders. As with any test, understanding the results and discussing them with your doctor is essential for appropriate management and care. It is crucial to consider this test as part of a broader health assessment. Always consult your doctor for personalized medical advice and information related to your health.

Glutamic Acid - Quantitative Plasma
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