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Lab Test

Fungus Culture [SPUTUM]

Fungus Culture [SPUTUM]

Sputum, the substance that comes up from your airways when you cough, is often used in laboratory tests to detect and identify fungus. Fungal infections in the lungs can lead to conditions like pneumonia and other respiratory diseases. If you have symptoms such as a persistent cough, fever, chest pain, or difficulty breathing, your healthcare provider might request a fungus culture from your sputum to help diagnose the cause.


  • Test NameFungus Culture [SPUTUM]
  • Sample TypeSputum
  • Preparations RequiredNo special preparation is needed before this test. However, you should follow any directions given to you by your healthcare provider.
  • Report Time21 Days

The Fungus Culture [SPUTUM] test aims to culture and identify fungus in the sputum sample. The sample is placed on a special medium that promotes fungal growth and incubated for a specified period, often a few weeks. After incubation, any growth is identified using various techniques, including microscopic examination and specific biochemical tests. The results from this test can guide treatment choices, especially if the infection is severe or not responding to initial treatments.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

This test is performed when a healthcare provider suspects a fungal infection in the lungs or airways. Symptoms of a fungal infection may include a persistent cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing.

Sputum is typically collected in the morning as you tend to produce more sputum after lying down for a period. You may be asked to cough deeply to bring up sputum from your lungs.

There is no risk associated with providing a sputum sample. However, you may experience temporary discomfort or an urge to cough during the collection process.

Due to the nature of the test, it can take 1 to 2 weeks to get the results as the fungus, if present, needs time to grow in the laboratory.

A positive result indicates that fungus has been found in the sputum sample. The specific type of fungus identified can provide clues about the infection's origin and guide treatment decisions.

A negative result means that no fungus was grown from the sputum sample. However, it does not completely rule out a fungal infection, as the sample may not have contained the fungus, or it may not have grown under the lab conditions.

Various types of fungi can be found in a sputum sample, including Candida, Aspergillus, and Cryptococcus. Some types of fungus are more common in certain geographic areas or in people with specific health conditions.

This test can identify many types of fungal infections, but it may not detect all of them. Some fungi may not grow well in the lab, or they may not be present in the sputum sample.

No special preparation is needed before this test. You should follow any directions given to you by your healthcare provider.

The results of this test should be interpreted in the context of your symptoms and other test results. A positive result indicates a fungal infection, but the significance of the specific fungus identified will depend on your overall health and symptoms.

The treatment for a fungal infection typically involves antifungal medications. The type and duration of treatment will depend on the type of fungus identified and the severity of the infection.

Yes, some fungal infections in the lungs can be serious, especially in people with weakened immune systems. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the body.

Certain measures can help reduce the risk of fungal infections, such as maintaining a healthy immune system and avoiding environments where fungi are common, like certain construction sites or bird roosting areas.

Depending on your symptoms and the results of this test, additional tests may be needed, including blood tests, imaging tests such as a chest X-ray or CT scan, or a biopsy of lung tissue.

Many insurance plans cover laboratory tests when ordered by a healthcare provider. Check with your insurance company to understand what your plan covers and what costs you may be responsible for.

A Fungus Culture [SPUTUM] test is an essential tool in diagnosing fungal infections in the respiratory system. If you have persistent respiratory symptoms, this test may help identify the cause and guide treatment. As with any medical test, it's important to discuss the results with your healthcare provider for an accurate interpretation and treatment plan.

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