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Brucella IgG Antibodies

Brucellosis, also known as Malta fever or Mediterranean fever, is an infectious disease caused by bacteria from the genus Brucella. These bacteria primarily infect animals, including cattle, goats, and sheep, but can also be transmitted to humans through contact with infected animals or consumption of contaminated food products, especially unpasteurized milk and cheese. The Brucella IgG Antibodies test is performed to detect the presence of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against Brucella bacteria in the blood. These antibodies are produced by the immune system in response to an infection.


  • Test Name Brucella IgG Antibodies
  • Sample Type Blood
  • Preparations Required No special preparation is required for the test.
  • Report Time 24 hours

In the early stages of infection, the immune system produces Immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies. As the infection progresses or if the person has been previously exposed to the bacteria, the immune system produces IgG antibodies. Detecting IgG antibodies helps in diagnosing brucellosis, especially in its later stages or in cases of re-infection.

Home Sample Collection Process

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Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
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Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
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Frequently Asked Questions

The Brucella IgG Antibodies test is a blood test used to detect the presence of IgG antibodies against Brucella bacteria. These antibodies indicate that the immune system has responded to a Brucella infection.

The test is performed by taking a blood sample from the arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory where it is analyzed for the presence of Brucella IgG antibodies.

Brucellosis can cause various symptoms including fever, chills, fatigue, joint and muscle pain, sweating, and weight loss. In some cases, it can affect organs such as the liver, spleen, heart, or brain.

Brucellosis is mainly transmitted through consumption of unpasteurized milk and cheese from infected animals, or through direct contact with fluids from infected animals. It is not commonly spread from person to person.

Yes, brucellosis can be treated with antibiotics. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to prevent complications.

A positive result for Brucella IgG antibodies indicates that you have been infected with Brucella bacteria. This could mean a current or past infection.

Yes, some people infected with Brucella bacteria may not show symptoms or may have very mild symptoms that are easily overlooked.

If left untreated, brucellosis can lead to complications such as arthritis, meningitis, heart problems, and chronic fatigue.

You can reduce the risk of brucellosis by avoiding consumption of unpasteurized dairy products, wearing protective clothing if you work with animals, and practicing good hygiene.

IgM antibodies are produced first in response to an infection, while IgG antibodies are produced later and usually indicate a past infection or immunity.

There are vaccines available for animals, but currently, there is no approved vaccine for humans.

Human to human transmission of brucellosis is very rare. The disease is mainly transmitted through contaminated food or direct contact with infected animals.

The prevalence of brucellosis varies by region. It is more common in countries where animal vaccination is not routine and where unpasteurized dairy products are consumed.

If your test results are positive, it is important to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

If you have abnormal levels of Brucella IgG antibodies, you should consult a general physician or an infectious disease specialist.

The detection of Brucella IgG antibodies is an essential tool in diagnosing brucellosis, particularly in chronic cases or if there is a suspicion of re-infection. It's crucial to recognize and treat brucellosis promptly to evade potential complications. Preventive measures, including avoiding unpasteurized dairy products and using protective gear when handling animals, can help minimize the risk of infection.

BRUCELLA ANTIBODY IGG, SERUM
₹ 2300
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