Bence Jones Protein Test (Urine) - Cost, Process & Normal Range

What is Bence Jones Protein Test

Bence Jones Protein (BJ Protein) test is an essential diagnostic tool used to detect abnormal proteins in the urine. These proteins, also known as light chains, are produced by abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow, and their presence is often associated with various plasma cell disorders, most notably multiple myeloma, a type of bone marrow cancer.

Test Name Bence Jones Protein Test
Sample Type Urine
Preparations Required No special preparation is needed for this test. Maintain your regular diet and fluid intake.
Report Time 4 Hours

In multiple myeloma and some other conditions, the plasma cells produce an excess of light chains, which are released into the blood and filtered out into the urine by the kidneys. These light chains are referred to as Bence Jones Proteins. The BJ Protein test for urine identifies the presence and quantity of these proteins in urine, providing a crucial step towards diagnosis and effective treatment of these conditions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the Bence Jones Protein test important?

The BJ Protein test for urine is essential in diagnosing conditions characterized by abnormal plasma cells, like multiple myeloma. Detecting BJ Proteins in the urine can help confirm these conditions, allowing for timely treatment.

When should I get BJ Protein test done?

Urine Bence Jones protein test is usually suggested when symptoms such as bone pain, fatigue, frequent infections, or unexplained weight loss are present, which could indicate a condition like multiple myeloma.

What produces Bence Jones protein?

Abnormal plasma cells in multiple myeloma produce Bence Jones protein.

What are the symptoms of Bence Jones Protein?

Symptoms of Bence Jones protein consists of bone pain, weakness, tiredness, frequent infections, kidney issues, and occasionally abnormal bleeding or bruising.

What is the Normal Range for Bence Jones Protein?

Normally, Bence Jones Proteins are not present in the urine. Their presence indicates an abnormal production of light chains by plasma cells.

How do you perform a Urine Bence Jones protein Test?

The Urine Bence Jones protein test requires collecting urine produced in a 24-hour period and then using immunoelectrophoresis or immunofixation to identify the BJ Protein.

What is the cost of Bence Jones protein Test?

The price of Bence Jones protein Test in Hyderabad is ₹350. Sprint Diagnostics offers affordable pathology lab tests at your nearest locations in Hyderabad.

BENCE JONES PROTEIN QUALITATIVE, URINE

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Locations Near You in Hyderabad

4KM from Madhapur
3KM from Banjara Hills
1.9KM from Yusufguda
3KM from Madhura Nagar
5KM from Shaikpet

Bence Jones Protein Test