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Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase - Price, Normal Range | Sprint Diagnostics Hyderabad

Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase, commonly abbreviated as NAGA, is an enzyme that plays an essential role in the breakdown of certain complex molecules within cells. Schindler disease is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the gene that produces NAGA. This leads to a deficiency or dysfunction of the NAGA enzyme and subsequent accumulation of specific complex carbohydrates in various tissues and organs, which can have detrimental effects on the body.

Schindler disease has three main types, varying from the severe, early-onset type I, through to the milder types II and III that manifest later in life. The symptoms can range from severe intellectual disability and developmental delays in infants (Type I) to milder neurological issues in adults (Types II and III).


  • Test Name Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase (Schindler Disease)
  • Sample Type Blood
  • Preparations Required No fasting is required. It is recommended to wear a short-sleeve shirt for easy access to your arm.
  • Report Time 8 days

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports
Frequently Asked Questions

Schindler disease is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency in the enzyme Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase, which is crucial for breaking down certain complex molecules. The deficiency leads to the accumulation of these molecules in various organs, causing a range of symptoms.

Schindler disease is diagnosed through a blood test that measures the activity of the Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase enzyme. Genetic testing may also be performed to identify mutations in the NAGA gene.

symptoms vary depending on the type of Schindler disease. Type I, the most severe form, typically presents in infancy with developmental delays, muscle weakness, and intellectual disability. Types II and III manifest later in life with milder neurological symptoms.

Yes, Schindler disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that a child must inherit two copies of the defective gene, one from each parent, in order to develop the disease.

There is currently no cure for Schindler disease. Management and treatment focus on alleviating symptoms and improving the quality of life for those affected.

A team of doctors, including geneticists, neurologists, and metabolic specialists, typically manage patients with Schindler disease.

Schindler disease is extremely rare. The exact prevalence is unknown, but it is estimated to affect fewer than 1 in 1,000,000 individuals worldwide.

Yes, prenatal testing can detect Schindler disease in a fetus if there is a known family history of the condition.

The impact of Schindler disease on daily life varies depending on the severity and type. Individuals with Type I may require intensive care from an early age, while those with milder forms may have more subtle difficulties with neurological functions.

There are no specific lifestyle modifications for Schindler disease. Management usually involves regular monitoring and symptomatic treatment by healthcare professionals.

Research into Schindler disease is ongoing and includes the search for more effective treatments, understanding the genetic mutations involved, and exploring enzyme replacement therapies.

The frequency of monitoring and testing for Schindler disease varies based on the severity and progression of the disease. Regular monitoring by a healthcare team is crucial.

Yes, there are support groups and organizations for rare genetic disorders, including Schindler disease, which can offer invaluable resources and support for affected individuals and their families.

Life expectancy varies widely depending on the type of Schindler disease. Individuals with Type I often have a significantly reduced life expectancy, while those with Types II and III may have a near-normal life span with appropriate management.

As Schindler disease is a genetic disorder, it cannot be prevented. However, genetic counseling can help prospective parents understand the risks and make informed family planning decisions.

Understanding Schindler disease and its implications is crucial for those affected and their families. With proper care and support, individuals with this rare genetic disorder can manage their symptoms and maintain the highest quality of life possible. It's important to stay informed and communicate openly with your team of doctors regarding any concerns or questions related to the condition.

Alpha N-Acetyl Galactosaminidase (Schindler disease)
₹ 5000
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