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Lab Test

Lung Cancer Mutation Panel 1 - EGFR & KRAS by Sequencing; ALK-D5F3 IHC

The Lung Cancer Mutation Panel is a diagnostic tool designed to detect specific genetic mutations associated with lung cancer. It uses a method called sequencing to examine the EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) and KRAS (Kirsten Rat Sarcoma viral oncogene homolog) genes, which are commonly mutated in lung cancer patients. ALK-D5F3 immunohistochemistry (IHC) is also performed to identify any rearrangements in the ALK (Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase) gene.


  • Profile Name Lung Cancer Mutation Panel 1 - EGFR & KRAS by Sequencing; ALK-D5F3 IHC
  • Sample Type Tissue
  • Preparations Required No specific preparation is needed for this test.
  • Report Time 2 days

EGFR mutations and KRAS mutations occur predominantly in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most common type of lung cancer. They have been linked to both the development of the disease and its progression. Certain mutations in these genes can also predict how well a patient will respond to certain targeted therapies, making these tests an essential part of personalized cancer treatment.

The ALK-D5F3 IHC test identifies ALK gene rearrangements, which occur in a smaller percentage of NSCLC patients. These gene rearrangements can also impact a patient's response to targeted therapies.

The results of these tests are used to guide the selection of effective treatment strategies and to provide information about a patient's prognosis.

Home Sample Collection Process

1
Book your convenient slot
Book your convenient slot
2
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
Sample Collection by Phlebotomist
3
Reporting of the sample at lab
Reporting of the sample at lab
4
Download Reports
Download Reports

Note: Home Sample Collection is only for Pathology lab tests.

Frequently Asked Questions

The panel is crucial in detecting specific genetic mutations associated with lung cancer. It guides the development of a personalized treatment plan based on the patient's unique genetic profile.

The test is performed on a tissue sample, typically obtained via a biopsy of the lung tumor. The sample is then sent to a laboratory, where DNA is extracted and sequenced.

The results provide information about specific genetic mutations in your tumor. This information can help your doctor determine the most effective course of treatment for your cancer.

The risks are those associated with the biopsy procedure used to obtain the tissue sample. These may include pain, bleeding, or infection at the biopsy site.

Yes, certain mutations in the EGFR, KRAS, and ALK genes can predict how well you may respond to targeted therapies.

The Lung Cancer Mutation Panel is not a screening test for lung cancer. It's intended for individuals who have already been diagnosed with the disease.

The turnaround time for this test is usually 7-10 days, but it can vary depending on the laboratory.

The test is typically performed at the time of diagnosis to guide treatment decisions. However, if you're undergoing targeted therapy, your doctor may order the test again if your disease progresses to see if new mutations have developed.

Coverage varies by provider and individual insurance plan. It's important to check with your insurance provider to understand your coverage for this test.

This specific panel is designed to detect mutations commonly found in lung cancer. Other tests are available for different types of cancer.

Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment that targets the cancer's specific genes, proteins, or the tissue environment that contributes to cancer growth and survival.

While it's not always necessary, it's increasingly being used due to the rise of targeted therapies for lung cancer.

A negative result means that the specific mutations this test was designed to detect were not found in the sample tested.

If your results show a mutation, your doctor will discuss what these findings mean in the context of your overall health and treatment plan.

Most mutations associated with lung cancer, including EGFR, KRAS, and ALK, occur during a person's lifetime and are not inherited.

Yes, certain tests similar to this panel are performed on blood samples. ThesAre EGFR, KRAS and ALK the only genes of interest in lung cancer?

While these are three significant genes, lung cancer is a complex disease that can involve mutations in several other genes. Comprehensive genomic profiling may be beneficial for some patients.

No, this test does not provide information about cancer stage. It only gives information about specific genetic mutations present in the cancer cells.

ALK-D5F3 IHC is a type of laboratory test used to detect ALK gene rearrangements in cancer cells. It uses an antibody, D5F3, that binds to ALK protein in cells where the gene is rearranged and overactive.

ALK gene rearrangements can lead to uncontrolled cell growth, contributing to cancer. Some lung cancers with ALK rearrangements respond well to specific targeted therapies.

Lung cancer is a complex disease that can occur due to many different genetic changes. Not all lung cancers will have mutations in the EGFR, KRAS, or ALK genes.

Most mutations found in lung cancer are not inherited and occur during a person's lifetime. It's unlikely that a mutation in these genes will directly impact the risk of lung cancer in family members.

The tests you might need depend on the type of lung cancer, its stage, and your overall health. These might include imaging tests, additional blood tests, bronchoscopy, and others.

If your cancer has a mutation in one of the tested genes, you might be a candidate for targeted therapies. These treatments specifically target cancer cells with these mutations, often leading to more effective and less harmful treatment.

In some cases, the genetic profile of your cancer can change over time, particularly if the cancer becomes resistant to treatment. If this happens, your doctor may recommend repeating the testing.

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